Coal tips: ‘Blame game of the past’ not helpful, Wales’s deputy first minister says

The recent events in Cwmtillery, Blaenau Gwent, have brought the issue of coal tips to the forefront of public concern. Deputy First Minister of Wales, Huw Irranca-Davies, visited the affected area following the partial collapse of a coal waste tip during Storm Bert in November. This incident forced numerous residents to evacuate their homes, highlighting the urgent need for addressing the safety of these coal tips. During his visit, Irranca-Davies emphasized the importance of moving forward rather than dwelling on past blame, stating that such finger-pointing is unproductive. He acknowledged the Welsh government’s role in ensuring the safety of coal tips, both in Cwmtillery and across Wales, and stressed the need for adequate funding and a robust legislative framework.

The issue of coal tips is deeply rooted in history, with many of these structures dating back decades. They are composed of waste material from coal mining and pose significant risks, especially during extreme weather events. The partial collapse in Cwmtillery underscored these dangers, leading to urgent calls for action. Residents expressed their concerns to Sky News, urging more to be done to ensure their safety. Irranca-Davies, who also serves as the environment secretary, recognized the gravity of the situation and the need for direct engagement with the community. By listening to residents’ concerns, he aimed to foster trust and cooperation, essential for moving forward.

In addressing the situation, Irranca-Davies outlined the Welsh government’s dual responsibility. First, they must secure sufficient funding to make coal tips safe. This involves not only the immediate repairs needed in Cwmtillery but also a comprehensive approach across all of Wales. Second, the government is committed to establishing the right statutory framework, which includes introducing new legislation. This legislative push is part of a broader strategy to create a Disused Tips Authority for Wales, which would oversee coal tip safety in the future. This authority is expected to streamline responsibilities and ensure a coordinated effort in managing and maintaining these hazardous sites.

The Welsh government’s efforts have been bolstered by the £25 million allocated by Chancellor Rachel Reeves in the autumn budget. While this funding is a critical step, Irranca-Davies emphasized that it is only the beginning. He called for sustained commitment over the coming years and decades, acknowledging that ensuring the long-term safety of coal tips requires ongoing investment and attention. This perspective reflects the complexity and scale of the problem, which cannot be resolved with short-term fixes. The government’s approach aims to build a legacy of safety and environmental stewardship for future generations.

Local authorities, such as Blaenau Gwent Council, have also taken immediate action to address the situation. Following the slip in Cwmtillery, the council undertook swift remedial work to stabilize the site. They continue to monitor the area closely, particularly during heavy rainfall, with twice-daily inspections. This proactive approach demonstrates the council’s commitment to safeguarding residents and preventing further incidents. Their efforts, combined with the Welsh government’s initiatives, illustrate a collaborative response to this critical issue, blending immediate action with long-term planning.

In summary, the situation in Cwmtillery has highlighted the pressing need for comprehensive coal tip management. While the immediate response has been robust, the challenge remains to ensure sustained efforts and funding. Huw Irranca-Davies’s commitment to avoiding blame and focusing on solutions offers a path forward, emphasizing collaboration and proactive measures. By engaging with affected communities, securing necessary resources, and establishing a dedicated authority, Wales can work towards a safer future, mitigating the risks posed by these historical structures. The journey ahead requires persistence and shared responsibility, but the initial steps taken are promising, paving the way for enduring solutions.