6:00 am - February 23, 2025
Kim Seunggu: Capturing the Essence of South Korea’s Leisure Culture
In the bustling heart of Seoul, photographer Kim Seunggu has embarked on a 15-year journey to document a unique aspect of South Korean life—its leisure culture. Through his lens, Kim captures moments of respite and communal joy, countering the backdrop of one of the world’s most demanding work cultures. His series, titled "Better Days," offers a vivid portrayal of people embracing moments of relaxation and togetherness, a stark contrast to the intense work pressures that define daily life in South Korea.
A Society Under Pressure: The Context of South Korea’s Work Culture
South Korea, renowned for its long working hours and the tragic phenomenon of "gwarosa" (death by overwork), provides a compelling context for Kim’s work. The government’s recent retreat from extending the working week to 69 hours, faced with opposition from younger generations, highlights the tension between economic demands and personal well-being. Kim’s photographs, set against this backdrop, reveal a society yearning for balance, where leisure is not just a luxury but a necessary escape from relentless work schedules.
Through the Lens: Kim’s Photographic Style and Themes
Kim’s photography is a blend of vibrant colors and high-angle shots, capturing the duality of urban life. His work juxtaposes the oppressive cityscape with the vibrant leisure activities of its residents. Locations like the Jangheung Hanok Swimming Pool, with its traditional architecture, and Royal Azaleas Hill, ablaze with pink blossoms, showcase this contrast. Kim focuses on the middle class, believing their experiences resonate more deeply with the broader society, offering a modern folklore that echoes the genre paintings of the Joseon dynasty.
Inspiration and Acclaim: The Recognition of Kim’s Work
Drawing inspiration from 20th-century American photographers like Richard Misrach and Joel Sternfeld, Kim has emerged as a chronicler of modern Korean life. His work has garnered critical acclaim, including the Grand Prix at the Tokyo International Photography Competition and a nomination for the BBA Photography Prize. Exhibitions at prestigious institutions have further solidified his reputation. His upcoming book, "Better Days," promises to delve deeper into themes of community and work-life balance, offering a nuanced perspective on Korean society.
Historical Influences: Shaping the Narrative of Leisure Culture
The historical tapestry of South Korea, marked by colonial rule, war, and the democratic uprisings of the late 80s, has profoundly influenced its leisure culture. Kim’s work reflects a society that blends individualism with communal trust, a legacy of both Confucian values and the collective yearning for freedom. His photographs capture this delicate balance, highlighting a society that, despite challenges, finds joy and connection in shared moments, embodying the contradictions of a nation in transition.
A Commitment to Craft: Kim’s Approach and Legacy
Kim’s dedication to "slow photography" underscores his patience and commitment, often spending hours before capturing a single shot. This ironic blend of meticulous work ethic and the pursuit of leisure themes reflects his optimism. As his book "Better Days" is published, Kim’s work stands as a testament to resilience and joy, offering a hopeful narrative of a society navigating the complexities of modern life. Through his lens, we glimpse not just moments of leisure, but a people’s enduring spirit and hope for better days ahead.